Category: Buyers, Residential

Date posted: April 20, 2026

Author: Marketing Team

First-Time Buyer’s Guide: What to Know Before Buying Your First Home Thumbnail

First-Time Buyer’s Guide: What to Know Before Buying Your First Home

Buying your first home is an exciting milestone, but it’s also one of the biggest financial commitments you’ll ever make. With so much information available online, it can be difficult to know where to start.

When you’re looking for your first home or apartment in Wokingham, Crowthorne or one of Berkshire’s many sought-after villages, being well prepared can help make the process smoother, less stressful and more enjoyable. Here are some of the most important things every first-time buyer should consider before taking their first step onto the property ladder.

1. Understand Your Budget

Before you start browsing property portals or arranging viewings, it’s important to understand how much you can realistically afford. Many buyers focus solely on the property’s asking price, but your budget should take into account:

  • Your deposit
  • Your income and outgoings
  • Mortgage affordability
  • Monthly repayments
  • Future household bills
  • Maintenance costs

Speaking to a mortgage adviser early in the process can give you a clearer understanding of your borrowing potential and help you establish a realistic price range.

It’s also worth obtaining an Agreement in Principle (AIP), sometimes called a Mortgage in Principle. This gives you an indication of how much a lender may be willing to lend and demonstrates to estate agents and sellers that you’re a serious buyer.

2. Save for More Than Just the Deposit

One of the most common mistakes first-time buyers make is assuming that the deposit is the only upfront cost involved. In reality, you’ll also need to budget for:

  • Solicitor or conveyancing fees
  • Survey costs
  • Mortgage arrangement fees
  • Removal expenses
  • Buildings insurance
  • Initial furnishings and appliances
  • Emergency repairs and maintenance

Depending on the property you’re purchasing, these costs can quickly add up, so it’s sensible to keep some savings aside rather than putting every available penny into your deposit.

3. Research the Area Carefully

It’s easy to fall in love with a property, but don’t forget to consider the area around it.

Think about:

  • Commuting times
  • Public transport links
  • Local schools
  • Shops and supermarkets
  • Green spaces and parks
  • Leisure facilities
  • Future development plans

Even if you don’t currently have children, school catchment areas can influence future resale values. Likewise, good transport links and local amenities often make properties more attractive to future buyers. If possible, visit the area at different times of day and on weekends to get a feel for what it’s really like to live there.

4. View More Than One Property

First-time buyers often become emotionally attached to the first home they view. While it’s possible to find the perfect property immediately, viewing a range of homes helps you understand the local market and identify what matters most to you. As you view properties, consider:

  • Storage space
  • Natural light
  • Parking arrangements
  • Garden maintenance
  • Heating systems
  • Broadband availability
  • Noise levels
  • General condition

Don’t be afraid to ask questions. A viewing is your opportunity to gather as much information as possible before making a decision.

5. Think Long-Term

While your first home may not be your forever home, it’s worth considering how well it will meet your needs over the next few years. Ask yourself:

  • Could I work from home here?
  • Is there enough space if my circumstances change?
  • Would I still be happy living here in five years?
  • Is the property likely to appeal to future buyers?

Thinking ahead can help you avoid outgrowing a property too quickly and may save you the cost and stress of moving again sooner than expected.

6. Understand the Buying Process

The property buying process can feel confusing if you’ve never experienced it before. Typically, the journey looks something like this:

  1. Arrange mortgage advice and secure an Agreement in Principle.
  2. Start viewing properties.
  3. Make an offer.
  4. Have your offer accepted.
  5. Instruct a solicitor.
  6. Apply for your mortgage.
  7. Arrange a survey.
  8. Complete searches and legal enquiries.
  9. Exchange contracts.
  10. Complete the purchase and collect the keys.

Understanding these stages can help you manage expectations and reduce uncertainty throughout the transaction.

7. Don’t Skip the Survey

A mortgage valuation is not the same as a property survey. While a lender’s valuation confirms the property’s value for lending purposes, a survey examines the condition of the property and may identify issues such as:

  • Damp
  • Structural movement
  • Roofing defects
  • Drainage problems
  • Timber decay

A survey could potentially save you thousands of pounds by highlighting issues before you’re legally committed to the purchase.

8. Be Prepared for Delays

One of the biggest frustrations for buyers is that property transactions often take longer than expected. Delays can occur for many reasons, including:

  • Mortgage processing times
  • Local authority searches
  • Legal enquiries
  • Survey findings
  • Property chains

Patience and good communication are often key. Working with experienced estate agents, mortgage advisers and solicitors can help keep your purchase moving forward as smoothly as possible.

9. Ask for Help

Buying your first home can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate the process alone. Estate agents, mortgage advisers, solicitors and surveyors all play an important role in helping you make informed decisions. No question is too small, particularly when you’re purchasing your first property. The more you understand, the more confident you’ll feel throughout the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much deposit do I need as a first-time buyer?

Many lenders offer mortgages with deposits from 5%, although a larger deposit can often provide access to more competitive mortgage rates.

Do first-time buyers pay Stamp Duty?

Tax rules can change, and first-time buyer relief may be available depending on the purchase price and your circumstances. It’s always worth checking the latest government guidance or speaking with your solicitor.

How long does it take to buy a house?

Every purchase is different, but a typical transaction can take anywhere from 8 to 16 weeks from offer acceptance to completion.

Should I use a mortgage broker?

Many first-time buyers find that a mortgage broker can help identify suitable products and guide them through the application process.

Ready to Buy Your First Home?

Taking your first step onto the property ladder can seem daunting, but with the right advice and preparation, it can also be one of life’s most rewarding experiences. At Michael Hardy, we’ve been helping first-time buyers across Wokingham, Crowthorne, Finchampstead and the surrounding villages for over 40 years. Whether you’re just starting your search or are ready to arrange viewings, our experienced team is here to help guide you through every stage of the journey.

Browse our latest properties for sale or contact your local Michael Hardy office to discuss your property requirements.